Warning Signs that You Might Be Suffering from Endometriosis

Endometriosis is far more than just a painful period. It’s a chronic, often misunderstood condition that affects an estimated 10% of women in the U.S. The pain and other symptoms can be debilitating, and for many women, finding answers is a long, frustrating process.

If you experience persistent pelvic pain, abnormally heavy periods, or pain during intercourse, it’s possible that endometriosis is the cause. Fortunately, with the right diagnosis and care plan, relief is possible.

What Is Endometriosis?

Endometriosis occurs when tissue similar to the uterine lining—called endometrial-like tissue—grows outside the uterus. This tissue often attaches to the ovaries, fallopian tubes, or pelvic lining. In more severe cases, it can also affect the intestines, bladder, cervix, and rectum.

Each month, this tissue thickens and sheds just like the uterine lining does during menstruation—but with nowhere to exit the body, it becomes trapped. This can lead to inflammation, scarring, and intense pelvic pain.

Common Symptoms of Endometriosis

Endometriosis symptoms can vary greatly, but the most commonly reported include:

• Severe menstrual cramps that worsen over time
• Heavy or irregular periods
• Pain during or after sex
• Lower back or pelvic pain that intensifies during menstruation
• Nausea or vomiting during your cycle
• Difficulty conceiving (infertility)
• Bowel or bladder discomfort during your period

If you're experiencing any of these symptoms, schedule a consultation with a BASS gynecologist or primary care physician as soon as possible.

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What Causes Endometriosis?

The exact cause remains unknown, but several theories exist:

• Retrograde menstruation: Menstrual blood flows backward into the pelvic cavity.
• Genetics: Endometriosis may run in families.
• Immune system dysfunction: The body may fail to eliminate misplaced tissue.
• Hormonal imbalances or environmental triggers: Can stimulate abnormal tissue growth.

While the root cause isn’t fully understood, the symptoms are very real—and treatable.

Endometriosis Treatment Options

Though there’s no cure for endometriosis, many treatments can help relieve pain and manage symptoms:

• Pain relief: NSAIDs and other medications can reduce inflammation and discomfort.
• Hormonal therapy: Birth control pills, IUDs, or hormone patches can help regulate or stop periods.
• Laparoscopy: A minimally invasive surgery to remove endometrial tissue.
• Pelvic floor therapy: Helps manage chronic pelvic pain.
• Diet and lifestyle changes: An anti-inflammatory diet, exercise, and stress reduction may offer relief.

Severe cases may require additional care or surgical intervention. Our minimally invasive gynecologic surgeons can guide you through these decisions.

Don’t Suffer in Silence

Many women with endometriosis go years without a diagnosis. The pain and emotional burden can be isolating, but you are not alone. Early diagnosis can help prevent long-term complications, including infertility and chronic pain.

When to See a Doctor

If you’re experiencing intense pain with your cycle or any of the symptoms listed above, reach out to a healthcare provider. The team at BASS Medical Group offers compassionate, expert care for women with suspected or diagnosed endometriosis.

Let BASS Medical Group Help

At BASS Medical Group, our specialists offer diagnostic care, hormonal therapy, pain management, and surgical expertise for patients struggling with endometriosis. We're here to help you reclaim your quality of life.

Contact us today to schedule your appointment or visit our Obstetrics and Gynecology page for more information.